12 books every Christian should own and read
A series of book reviews used for the monthly church bulletin of 2013
Book no. 4: The Reformed Doctrine of Predestination by Loraine Boettner
As the title suggests, this book presents a defence of the doctrine of predestination. The author seeks to establish predestination as the linchpin upon which every other aspect of salvation is dependant. To put it simply – no predestination, no salvation. For me this book was a Godsend at a time when I was confused and struggling with many issues. Using the Bible, Boettner brings clarity to a subject which in our day has become watered down and obscured.
The book has six sections – section 1: overview of the doctrine; section 2: the five points of Calvinism (outline of the processes of salvation); section 3: objections to the doctrine; section 4: implications of the doctrine; section 5: practical importance of the doctrine; section 6: history of the doctrine.
I want to highlight two sections in particular.
Section 2: The five points of Calvinism. Boettner states that there are five distinct doctrines that contribute to salvation – total depravity; unconditional election; limited atonement; irresistible grace; perseverance of the saints. These points are often called the “TULIP” – using the first five letters as an acronym. They are also known as the five points of Calvinism because the French Theologian John Calvin drew attention to them in his writings (The formulation of TULIP came long after Calvin’s death).
While it is important to study the Bible in its original format, we are greatly aided by studying it in a systematic manner. There is no chapter in the Bible entitled “the Doctrines of Grace”, nevertheless these ideas clearly flow out of predestination. Our understanding of salvation will be enhanced if we take the time to consider it in its various stages. We will also be better equipped to deal with the many errors which abound regarding salvation. I strongly commend everyone at Southern Districts to familiarise themselves with the Doctrines of Grace and the verses which teach each one.
Section 3: Objections to the doctrine of predestination. It is possible that no other doctrine is so hotly disputed and vehemently hated as predestination. The reason for this is simple, it cuts across the pride and self-sufficiency of man. Those who oppose it twist scripture and misapply it to suite their own ideas. In this section Boettner addresses the so-called Biblical objections to predestination. By studying the relevant texts in their context he leaves no doubt as to how we should understand this doctrine. Predestination is a glorious truth for which we should be thankful because it is the only hope for people “dead in trespasses and sins”
It is vitally important that we have a clear Biblical view of what salvation involves. If we get predestination wrong we get the Gospel wrong. To that end Boettner has done the church a great service. There are many good books which cover the same material, some may be more concise and easier to read, but due to its comprehensive nature Boettner’s book remains the best. By all means start with a smaller volume but don’t stop there, use it to progress to this monumental work.